Fibre, cellulose, lignin, water, lime

Stone dust 62% (repurposed waste), two mineral additives.

Waste mineral powder, plant dye, pectin, chitosan, starch, citrate

Eggshell, alginate, tapioca powder

Horse chestnut, water, baking soda

Horsetail (Equisetum arvense), nettle (Urtica dioica) ,rhododendron (Rhododendron ponticum), stoneware, metal, iron oxides, sodium alginate, algae

Bioplastics, bamboos, bacterial cellulose

Oyster shell, Porcelain

Mussel shell, sodium alginate

The typical Seacrete mixture consists of:
65% seashells (a blend of varying grain sizes and powder),
30% water, and
5% alginate.

This combination results in a strong, lightweight material that retains the organic textures and qualities of its natural components, making it both eco-friendly and adaptable for various forms of creative expression.

Waste Fibres: Collected discarded paper from local stores
Binder and glues: Self made Starch bio-binder from food waste and natural gum additives.
Hemp Yarn: local hemp yarn for creating the scaffolding
Pigments: chalk for white and Vine black (derived from plant waste or biomass)

plants such as wheat, corn, grass, nettle, weed

Madder root or brazilwood, turmeric or weld, indigo, gall nut, guar gum

Tinder fungus (amadou), carboxymethylcellulose (wood cellulose derivate)

Onion epidermis, glycerine, vinegar

Sweet lime peels, sugarcane bagasse, banana fibre, tamarind kernel powder, guar gum, and gum arabica

Polypropylene (PP), metallic PP film, ink

Clay, sand, hay, old bricks, water

Discarded glass, discarded copper

Wood, hay, clay, soil, leaves, hemp rope, conifer needles

Egg yolk, rapeseed oil, wood, metal, sisal

Eelgrass, wood

Flavonoids, Sodium alginate, Ethanol, Water

Flax, cornstarch, water, glycerine, sodium alginate

Black tea, sugar, scoby (symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast)

Bacterial pigments, silk, velvet

Sediments (from the location a diverse mix of Sand, Soil, Clay, Stones), Water

Reclaimed Copper

Woodchip, MYG (Malt extract, Yeast, Glucose) culture or Beer

Human hair, wool, cotton

Found objects: wood, plastic, metal, etc anything that provokes an intrinsic response

Styrofoam waste, pigment

Wood, Cotton, Steel

Wood sawdust, mycelium, glued-laminated-bamboo (GLB), castor oil resin

Olive pomace, algae based biodegradable binder

Seaweed, straw, bioadhesives (seaweed)

ash, clay, manna

agar agar, Vegetable glycerine, water, iron oxide

himalayan balsam, brown algae, Arabic gum

Rubber

cotton fabric, dried dye plants or natural dye extracts (madder and weld), alum (potassium aluminium sulfate), soda ash (sodium carbonate), vinegar (acetic acid), guar gum, chalk (calcium carbonate), wheat bran

olivine, calcite, photosynthetic cyanobacteria sp. synechococcus, calcium carbonate

water, gelatine/xanthan gum, glycerine, microalgae (chlorella vulgaris), wood powder

Bacterial cellulose (scoby), wool fibres, natural latex foam, wood

Organic silk, Grape leaves

Grass, water

Bone ash, Cornwall stone, China clay

Pectin, glycerine, water

Meat and bone meal (MBM), agar agar, water, glycerine

Mycelium, Clay, Sawdust, Flour, Xanthan gum, Water

Cellulose nanofibre (CNF), CMF, agar agar, potassium ferricyanide, ferric ammonium citrate

Construction and demolition waste - granite and marble stone, ceramic brick, glass, ceramic tile; granite dust and cement

Reclaimed clay, glaze residue

Fabric, rubber, wood, shoelaces, thread

Recycled LDPE

Structure: (ceramic, wood, etc), fique fibre, charcoal, glue.

Beeswax, agar agar, micro-algae pigments, linen

Ascorbic scid (vitamin C), sodium carbonate (wash soda), fruit and plant extract, vinegar, water, rain water

Biochar, soil, straw.

Earth, natural wool.

Recycled plastic (PP, HDPE, LDPE), wood, cork scraps.

Scoby (probiotic microbial cellulose), organic black tea, sugar.

River clay from the Maas, treated asbestos chamotte (0-2 mm).

Stoneware clay, iron sludge, transparent glaze.

Microgreens, agar, water and vegetal glycerine.

Menstrual blood, gelatine, water.

Pine needle, thread.

Natural latex, food colouring.

100% Nettle with ramie, dye by invasive plants (eg, buddleia, snowberry, nettle, dockleaf, green alkanet, symphytum, etc.).

Seeds, organic cotton, viscose.

Dry fruit, vegetable glycerine, calcium, algae, water.

Sodium alginate, pine tree sawdust, glycerine, and soybean oil.

Sodium alginate, active charcoal, glycerine, and soybean oil.

Sodium alginate, calcium chloride, MRS agar.

Green tea, sugar, scoby (symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast), ink.

Iron oxide pigment, biopolymers, water, natural additives.

Mussels' byssus, sodium alginate, calcium chloride, vinegar, tannic acid, lime, gelatine.

Selected fungal strains (mycelium), sawdust.

Human urine, used cooking oil, and wood ashes.

Tinder fungus (amadou), wool (lining of the vest).

Metal, wire mesh, polythene bags, plastic strips used for packaging second-hand clothes, acrylic paint, rubber and binding wire.

Morning glory, bindweed.

Oyster shell, mineral.

Sugar, glucose syrup.

Kelp, bladderwrack dye, wood.

Mycelium (yellow oyster mushroom), wood, jute string, chairs.

Post-production waste wool, cellulose, water.

Mycelium, sawdust.

Paper, water-based adhesive and natural mineral colour powder.

Natural indigo (indigofera tinctorum), buckthorn seed (rhamnus petiolaris boiss), agar agar (eucheuma), guar gum (cyamopsis tetragonoloba), arabic gum (acacia senegal), alum (potassium alum).

Avocado stones (Persea americana), agar agar (Eucheuma), guar gum (cyamopsis tetragonoloba), arabic gum (acacia senegal), sodium bicarbonate (baking soda).

Brown algae extract, tree resin, deadstock fabrics, glycerine.

HDPE

Avocado seeds, sodium alginate, water

Banana leaf, aloe vera coating

Fibres of hay and hemp, dry formulation of active serum made with plant extracts

Labels from discarded garments, nylon yarn

Collagen

Paper, cardboard, receipts, wheat flour, rice flour, rice paste, agar agar, corn starch

Eggshell, sodium alginate, natural pigment (yerba mate, eucalyptus bark, coal), eco varnish, calcium carbonate

Leather, hide glue

Mycelium, hemp straw

Mytilus chilensis shells, alginate solution, vinegar

Lignin, cellulose

Denim textile waste, coffee ground, glycerol, mycelium, wax, water, vegetable peel

Red cabbage waste, water, alum, sodium bicarbonate, citrus acid

Japanese knotweed, metal

Ceramic materials (clay/glaze), sand, granite, glass, feldspar, quartz, and numerous other geological materials

Castor oil, aluminium, LED strip

Cyanobacteria, water, glass, sun

Local Jerusalem soil, local Mediterranean seeds, humus (fertiliser)

Wool

Grass, metal

Peapod peel, CMC, MCC, birch pulp

Microbial cellulose (SCOBY), natural dyes

Rambutan waste, water, glycerine, cassava starch, natural colourants extracted from food waste

Lichen, wool, cotton, wine, paper yarn

Clay, cardboard, wicker, pallet, fishing net, coconut fibre

Pollution, latex, organic latex

Cardboard

Corn husks, corn cobs, cassava starch

Tree bark, water, cotton, alum

Clay, marl, limestone, sand, chalk, coal ash, brick, granite

Nutshell, pine resin, coconut oil, beeswax

Ceramic, coffee ground, water

Lac

Recycled plastic

Olivine powder, oyster shell powder, alginate

Seashell, bull-kelp seaweed.

Prickly pear fibre, natural oil for finishing

Human hair dyed with hydrogen peroxide, olive soap, and water

Rice husk, rice glue, corn starch, agar agar, glycerine, water

Sucrose (C12H22O11).

Eggshell, pine dust, coffee ground.

Kelp seaweed, glycerine, distilled water

gin waste, architecture waste – dust and broken marble

Industrial coffee ground, PLA

Candle soot, indoor air pollution, textile

Recovered chewing gum, natural pigment

Lignin powder, cellulose fibre, natural latex rubber, charcoal powder, cork

Eelgrass,seaweed, seaweed insulation, acoustic batt (compressed), reused wood, seashell, sisal rope, metal rod, potato plant

Hanji paper, Hansan Mosi (Korean ramie), ott, mother of pearl

aliivibrio fischeri bacteria, calcium sulphate, sodium chloride, calcium chloride, magnesium sulphate.

Coffee sacks, steel, natural linen thread, soil, clay, straw, grass

Japanese knotweed pulp, calcium carbonate, water, gum arabica, sodium alginate

Paper, nettle, linseed oil, brick, coal ash, soil, steel slag, algae, rock, wood

Human hair, cotton, silk

Fungal culture, solvent (organic or inorganic), natural oils and waxes

Calcite grain, glycerine, vinegar, gelatine, alginate

Stone, clay, straw, wood, manure, grass

Soy hulls, cellulose.

Bacterial pigments, nutrient broth, stainless steel, aluminium, upcycled perspex, 3D prints, stepper motor, pumps, conveyor rolls

Sunflower fibre, sunflower wax, sunflower pigments

(Dried) onion peel powder, shrimp shell, rea residue, pomegranate peel powder, melon peel, potato peel, mushroom

Gelatine, glycerine, vinegar(optional), water or tea

Rope waste, recycled PET yarn, organic cotton yarn

Bones, plastic, metal, wood, egg shells

Waste plasterboard, water, recycled paints

Sawdust, limestone slurry, marble dust, agar agar, glycerine, water, indigo

Collected fishing rope, fishing cage rope which is made of cotton and nylon, recycled rubber grain

Bioplastics and leather sheets: agar agar, astaxanthin, spirulina, blue spirulina, carrageenan kappa, kelp, glycerine.
Seacrete Panels: calcium chloride, alginate, oyster shell powder, seaweed dye, seaweed pieces

Eggshell waste, sodium alginate, glycerine, oil, water, shetland sheepwool

Wheatgrass, water

Ott-chil (natural lacquer), paper, bone glue

Menstrual fluid, sodium alginate, alum, seaweed, tea tree oil, water

Rock flour, paper, hemp string

Animal bone, animal teeth, brass/copper wire, glue, acrylic

Plaster (only used in the video), canvas, and human hair

Agar agar, gelatine, glycerine, water, charcoal, spirulina, and natural dye

Banana peel, turmeric, avocado dye, avocado peel, orange peel, gelatine, water, cherry ink, glycerine, wax

PET, PP, PLA, HDPE, LDPE, PETG, PS

e-waste glass

Recycled paper, flour, water, seeds, nutrient

Recycled stoneware clay, recycled glass, recycled LDPE plastic clay bags, recycled wine bottles, nepheline syenite, talc, kaolin, eggshells

Pineapple fibre, pineapple leaf bagasse, natural latex, casein, fig sap, and gelatine

Tea waste, water, glycerine, starch, vinegar

Clay, eggshell, nepheline syenite, kaolin, talc, cmc gum

Sheep wool, botanical dye, botanical pigment, PLA

Clothes moths biowaste, damar gum, wood, metal, perspex, textiles

Yaré (heterosis a)

Fish scale (salmon and sardine)

Stone stencil, iron construction, recycled HDPE, recycled PP, recycled PE-type plastic

Agar agar, water, raspberries

Hemp, microgreens, cotton, beeswax

Salt, water

Common reed

Eggshell, coffee ground, sodium alginate, glycerine, vinegar, water

Agar agar, glycerol, eggshells, used coffee grounds, onion peels, lemongrass, orange peels, lime peels, almond shells, macadamia shells, coconut residue, tea leaves, salacca peels/seeds, banana peels, roselle, ginger peels, avocado peels, charcoal, mangosteen peels

Drenthe heath wool, botanical dyes

Dog fur

Carbon-sequestering biopolymer gel

Ostrich feathers, bio-cotton

Agricultural waste, bioresin, mycelium

Ocean plastic, bio resin

Hydrowood timber veneer offcuts, resin

Corn husk, corn starch, glycerine, vinegar

Gelatine, potato starch, water, glycerine, turmeric powder, butterfly pea flower tea

Potato starch, glycerine, vinegar, calcium propionate, organic pigments, water

PLA

Gelatine powder, water, glycerine, turmeric powder, tea bags